With home owners increasingly deciding to rent out their homes instead of placing them in the buyer's market, new landlords need to be aware of the requirements of renting out their property.
Here's what is required to become a
law-abiding landlord:
Talk to your lender - your mortgage
lender should be informed that you are renting out your home. Some
lenders are bound to be dead against the idea.
Insurance –
You require specialized landlord's insurance on your property, when
renting. If not the furniture, the building at least, should be
insured.
Tenancy deposit scheme – Being a legal requirement,
tenancy deposit schemes cannot be ignored. For all tenancy agreements
chalked out post April 2007, landlords are required to secure their
tenant's deposit through a government authorized scheme. Within 14
days of receiving the deposit amount , the landlord has to inform the
tenant of how it is protected. Three schemes are available for the
landlords:
Gas certificate - A new Corgi certificate is
required each year, a copy must be left with your tenants for the
sake of keeping records. Get in touch with a certified, Corgi
registered gas engineer, to obtain one.
Energy Performance
Certificate - Landlords have to make an energy efficiency performance
certificate available to prospective tenants as part of the lettings
process.
The certificate, is valid for 10 years. It rates the
energy efficiency of a property on a scale of A-G(A being the most
energy efficient homes), and makes recommendations for
improvement.
Landlords however, are under no obligation to
implement any recommendation in the EPC or undertake changes to make
the rented property more energy efficient. Yet, keep in mind that
tenants may use the certificate to help them select which property to
rent, which will obviously tilt the scales in favor of higher rated
properties.
The EPC is mandatory by law when a building is
constructed, sold or put up for rent. EPC's can only be obtained
after a survey by an 'accredited' Domestic Energy Assessor. They
collect standard information on the property such as its size, the
construction process and the hot water and heating systems, it
includes. However there is no shortage of companies qualified to
produce EPC's.
Tax return – Since you are now running a
business, a tax return has to be filed. Rely on a well-experienced
accountant for advise and processing of the paperwork involved.